About Cape
Verde
A small, vibrant nation, rich in culture and
folklore located only one hour south of the Canary Islands in
the Atlantic. Consisting of a chain of islands, each one
distinct from the next, offering a fascinating diversity from
extensive sandy beaches through to dramatic landscapes of
rugged mountains and lush greenery.
With stability in economical
security and a model society for the African nations, Cape
Verde provides the security of Europe in a holiday destination
steadily growing in popularity amongst worldwide tourist
markets.
Fast gaining popularity amongst the European
tourists, this stunning land of natural diversity was
relatively undiscovered, kept almost a secret as a tropical
getaway for the Portuguese and Italians. The nation is now
beginning to further develop and market as an ideal
mass-tourism destination.
The unique mix of Portuguese and
African descendants provides a peaceful blend of exotic
cultural integration throughout every aspect of the islands,
the people and their culture. A strong passion for traditional,
folkloric music can be heard and felt on each island, combining
an exotic mix of Portuguese melodies and African beats. For
dramatic landscapes and cultural diversity in an exotic land,
fast igniting the passions of the steadily increasing visitor
numbers, Cape Verde never fails to excite.
Why Invest in Cape
Verde ?
The emerging real estate and
tourism markets of Cape Verde provide a fantastic opportunity
for early entry investments into a market closely tied to
Europe, with a year-round tourism market.
For the greatest potential
returns, emerging markets in economically and politically
stable locations provide the safest options. As a model society
for the African nations and located only one hour south of the
Canary Islands, Cape Verde provides an exceptional
opportunity.
With infrastructure improvements
actively assisted by the local government, the EU and the World
Bank, Cape Verde is experiencing rapid development as it fast
progresses onto the world map of tourist
destinations.
Cape Verde and the
EU
Discovered by the Portuguese in
the 15th Century and becoming full Portuguese citizens in 1961,
Cape Verde has retained its ties to Europe, even beyond gaining
independence in 1975.
While the Cape Verdean government
considers membership with the EU, the nation currently holds a
‘special status’ partnership set-up established in January
2007, due to the assistance required and received through its
history from Europe, as the country itself provides limited
natural resources. Continuing to the present day, the majority
of the imports and exports of Cape Verde are connected with the
EU, with Portugal looking favourably upon visa applications
from Cape Verde citizens.
Over recent years the economy has
grown steadily through the service industry including tourism,
with an important focus placed upon increasing the industry to
gain its place on the world tourism map. With a stable
democratic government and a growing economy, investors from
both Portugal and Italy, along with growing numbers from the UK
are enjoying the benefits of investing in the nation’s
strengthening tourism market.
The strong growth of Cape Verde’s
economic market was witnessed in early 2008 when the United
Nations designated Cape Verde as a ‘middle income country’,
being only the second country ever to progress from one of the
worlds least developed. Along with this progression, Cape Verde
has also joined the World Trade Organisation. The Portuguese
background of Cape Verde and its continued ties with Europe are
strengthened with the local Escudo currency (CVE), being linked
to the Euro, enabling further stability.
While the other Macaronesian
Islands (the Canary’s, Azores and Madeira) offer full support
for Cape Verde entering into the EU, the ‘special status’
arrangement is beneficial to Cape Verde enabling the country to
also obtain a similar set-up with ECOWAS, The Economic
Community of West African States. While unable to be a full
member of both organisations and wishing to forge closer ties
with the EU, the special status arrangements enable Cape Verde
to retain its interests in Africa, while developing and
strengthening its recognition within the EU.
Being a full member of ECOWAS
enables freedom of movement between the West African nations,
and Cape Verde has been discovered to be a departure point for
illegal migration to the Canary Islands, into the EU. The Cape
Verdean government has actively assisted the EU nations in
attempting to stem this flow of illegal migration. By limiting
its membership with ECOWAS and strengthening ties with the EU,
Cape Verde will not only jeopardise the illegal West African
movements, but potentially create easier access for Cape Verde
citizens into Europe.
After the initial development
from a trading colony, Cape Verde experienced a long tradition
of migration, with many men and more recently the women,
seeking work in countries such as those in the south of Europe
and North America. The numbers of Cape Verdean expats began to
exceed the numbers of inhabitants remaining on the islands,
however the migration numbers began to fall after gaining
independence from Portugal, and further still in recent years
after the tightening of migration and border controls following
September 11.
The high levels of migration were
due to the limited natural resources locally and the potential
for greater wealth to be obtained abroad. Following the
decrease in migration numbers, the population growth rate began
to increase rapidly, now numbering close to 500,000, placing a
greater dependence upon imports and a growing need to improve
the main source of the country’s economy, the service
industry.
The EU’s recent development of
‘Mobility Partnership’ agreements is expected to improve the
assistance of future migration for Cape Verde citizens. Cape
Verde was one of the first countries to enter into the
agreement in June 2008, for the facilitation of visa and
re-admission arrangements.
This new approach is designed to
facilitate the management of legal and illegal migration, while
reducing costs and the application time frames. The partnership
has enabled Cape Verdeans improved conditions for doing
business, travelling and studying in the EU, with a greater
validity period on visas.
The strategic location of the
country, situated at a cross road in the Atlantic, hold various
advantages for the EU who along with the World Bank, have
invested in improvements and expansion projects of the airport
infrastructure and shipping ports. These improvements have
assisted in greatly increasing the development of the tourism
and real estate investment markets.
Investors from the UK are fast
discovering Cape Verde as an emerging market, once reserved as
a tropical secret getaway of the Portuguese and Italians, with
interests in a fast growing economy and the high capital gains
associated with an emerging market.
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